How Do You Spell DISULFIRAM?

Pronunciation: [dˈa͡ɪsəlfˌɜːɹam] (IPA)

Disulfiram is a medication that is commonly used to treat alcohol addiction. The word itself is spelled with four syllables and pronounced as "dye-suhl-fuh-ram." The first syllable "di" is pronounced as "dye" and the second syllable "sul" is pronounced as "suhl." The third syllable "fa" is pronounced as "fuh" and the final syllable "ram" is pronounced as "ram." The IPA phonetic transcription of disulfiram is /daɪˈsʌlfəræm/, which provides a more accurate representation of how the word is pronounced.

DISULFIRAM Meaning and Definition

  1. Disulfiram is a medication that is primarily used in the treatment of chronic alcoholism. It is a drug that acts as a deterrent to drinking alcohol by creating a strong aversive reaction to its consumption. Disulfiram is also known by its commercial name Antabuse.

    When disulfiram is ingested, it inhibits the enzyme acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, which is responsible for breaking down alcohol in the body. As a result, acetaldehyde, a toxic substance, accumulates in the bloodstream, leading to unpleasant symptoms. These symptoms include flushing of the face, severe headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and rapid heartbeat. The unpleasant reaction typically occurs within 10 minutes to an hour after alcohol consumption and can last for several hours.

    Due to the severe discomfort caused by disulfiram when taken along with alcohol, it acts as a significant deterrent for individuals with a drinking problem, as they are discouraged from consuming alcohol while on the medication. The hope is that the unpleasant side effects serve as a negative reinforcement, discouraging the person from consuming alcohol altogether.

    Disulfiram is typically prescribed as part of a comprehensive treatment plan for alcoholism, which may also include counseling, support groups, and other medical interventions. It is important to note that individuals taking disulfiram must strictly avoid alcohol in all forms, including alcoholic beverages, cooking extracts, and some medications, as even small amounts can trigger the adverse reaction.

Common Misspellings for DISULFIRAM

  • sisulfiram
  • xisulfiram
  • cisulfiram
  • fisulfiram
  • risulfiram
  • eisulfiram
  • dusulfiram
  • djsulfiram
  • dksulfiram
  • dosulfiram
  • d9sulfiram
  • d8sulfiram
  • diaulfiram
  • dizulfiram
  • dixulfiram
  • didulfiram
  • dieulfiram
  • diwulfiram
  • disylfiram

Etymology of DISULFIRAM

The word "disulfiram" is derived from combining two chemical terms. The prefix "di-" indicates that there are two sulfur atoms present in the molecule. "Sulfiram" is a contraction of the term "sulfur" and "thiram". Thiram is a fungicide and insecticide that shares a similar chemical structure with disulfiram.

Similar spelling words for DISULFIRAM

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